Objectives of Financial Management
The objectives of blogspot.com//search?q=what-is-financial-management-meaning">financial management are depicted in addition to discussed below.
Image Credits © Sameer Akrani.
The original objectives of fiscal management are:-
- Profit maximization : The original objective of fiscal management is profits maximization. The finance director tries to earn maximum profits for the society inward the short-term in addition to the long-term. He cannot guarantee profits inward the long term because of occupation concern uncertainties. However, a society tin earn maximum profits fifty-fifty inward the long-term, if:-
- The Finance director takes proper fiscal decisions.
- He uses the finance of the society properly.
- Wealth maximization : Wealth maximization (shareholders' value maximization) is every bit good a original objective of fiscal management. Wealth maximization agency to earn maximum wealth for the shareholders. So, the finance director tries to rank a maximum dividend to the shareholders. He every bit good tries to growth the marketplace value of the shares. The marketplace value of the shares is straight related to the performance of the company. Better the performance, higher is the marketplace value of shares in addition to vice-versa. So, the finance director must endeavour to maximise shareholder's value.
- Proper estimation of amount fiscal requirements : Proper estimation of amount fiscal requirements is a real of import objective of fiscal management. The finance director must guess the amount fiscal requirements of the company. He must detect out how much finance is required to get-go in addition to run the company. He must detect out the fixed blogspot.com//search?q=what-is-financial-management-meaning">capital in addition to working upper-case missive of the alphabet requirements of the company. His estimation must live correct. If not, at that topographic point volition live shortage or surplus of finance. Estimating the fiscal requirements is a real hard job. The finance director must catch many factors, such every bit the type of technology used yesteryear company, publish of employees employed, scale of operations, legal requirements, etc.
- Proper mobilisation : Mobilisation (collection) of finance is an of import objective of fiscal management. After estimating the fiscal requirements, the finance director must hit upwards one's heed nearly the sources of finance. He tin collect finance from many sources such every bit shares, debentures, banking concern loans, etc. There must live a proper remainder betwixt owned finance in addition to borrowed finance. The society must borrow coin at a depression charge per unit of measurement of interest.
- Proper utilisation of finance : Proper utilisation of finance is an of import objective of fiscal management. The finance director must brand optimum utilisation of finance. He must utilisation the finance profitable. He must non waste materials the finance of the company. He must non invest the company's finance inward unprofitable projects. He must non block the company's finance inward inventories. He must receive got a curt credit period.
- Maintaining proper cash flow : Maintaining proper cash current is a short-term objective of fiscal management. The society must receive got a proper cash current to pay the day-to-day expenses such every bit buy of raw materials, payment of reward in addition to salaries, rent, electricity bills, etc. If the society has a skillful cash flow, it tin accept reward of many opportunities such every bit getting cash discounts on purchases, large-scale purchasing, giving credit to customers, etc. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 salubrious cash current improves the chances of survival in addition to success of the company.
- Survival of company : Survival is the most of import objective of fiscal management. The society must endure inward this competitive occupation concern world. The finance director must live real careful spell making fiscal decisions. One incorrect determination tin brand the society sick, in addition to it volition unopen down.
- Creating reserves : One of the objectives of fiscal management is to hit reserves. The society must non distribute the amount profits every bit a dividend to the shareholders. It must proceed a utilisation of it profits every bit reserves. Reserves tin live used for hereafter growth in addition to expansion. It tin every bit good live used to confront contingencies inward the future.
- Proper coordination : Financial management must endeavour to receive got proper blogspot.com//search?q=what-is-financial-management-meaning">coordination betwixt the finance subdivision in addition to other departments of the company.
- Create goodwill : Financial management must endeavour to hit goodwill for the company. It must better the picture in addition to reputation of the company. Goodwill helps the society to endure inward the short-term in addition to succeed inward the long-term. It every bit good helps the society during bad times.
- Increase efficiency : Financial management every bit good tries to growth the efficiency of all the departments of the company. Proper distribution of finance to all the departments volition growth the efficiency of the entire company.
- Financial discipline : Financial management every bit good tries to hit a fiscal discipline. Financial dependent plain means:-
- To invest finance solely inward productive areas. This volition convey high returns (profits) to the company.
- To avoid wastage in addition to misuse of finance.
- Reduce terms of capital : Financial management tries to cut the terms of capital. That is, it tries to borrow coin at a depression charge per unit of measurement of interest. The finance director must invention the upper-case missive of the alphabet construction inward such a way that the terms of upper-case missive of the alphabet it minimised.
- Reduce operating risks : Financial management every bit good tries to cut the operating risks. There are many risks in addition to uncertainties inward a business. The finance director must accept steps to cut these risks. He must avoid high-risk projects. He must every bit good accept proper insurance.
- Prepare upper-case missive of the alphabet structure : Financial management every bit good prepares the upper-case missive of the alphabet structure. It decides the ratio betwixt owned finance in addition to borrowed finance. It brings a proper remainder betwixt the dissimilar sources of. capital. This remainder is necessary for liquidity, economy, flexibility in addition to stability.
Comments